This script does post-alignment masking. It reads pair-wise sequence alignments, and writes only those that align a significant amount of uppercase sequence. (Lowercase is often used to indicate undesirable repetitive regions.)
The input should be in MAF format, with header lines (of the kind produced by lastal) describing the alignment score parameters.
The script discards alignments that lack any segment with score >= threshold, when applying "gentle masking" of lowercase letters: this means that the score for such a letter is min(unmasked score, 0).
The usage is simple:
last-postmask in.maf > out.maf
It may be useful to feed the input from a pipe:
... | last-postmask > out.maf
Gentle masking is described in:
Gentle masking of low-complexity sequences improves homology search. Frith MC 2011 PLoS One 6:e28819.
last-postmask does not (yet) handle sequence quality data, frameshifts, or generalized affine gaps.